Resources and tips for conducting legal research . Selected cases (grouped by topic) that directly interpret a section of the statute. However, there is one exception to using parallel citations: when a case is cited anywhere in an order, including a published order from the Michigan Supreme Court or Michigan Court of Appeals. Enter the citation number into the Global search bar, e.g., 2018 NZHC 2020. Legislative history of the statute, including enacting legislation and amendments. The first question is: what is a parallel citation? Cross-references with other statutes or regulations; law review commentaries; ALRs &treatises; and other secondary sources. List the public domain citation before the regional reporter (if one is available). ); Previous History (all direct previous history of the cited case); and/or. A parallel citation is when reported cases are found in one of several reporters with a volume and page number. Additionally, if a case does not have a parallel citation, then none is needed (Manual Rule 1:9.3). You can also change some of your preferences. Check out our newly updated FREE bar exam essay guide (which conquers the highly tested topics on the UBE!). A complete list of all journals included in the Law Reviews & Journals collection is available here. Borrowing Services Desk: (650) 723-2477 appeals, grants or denials of certiorari). Webcitations by retrieving the history of a case and viewing a list of cases and other sources that cite the case. The process of locating relevant and useful legal authorities can be complicated and involved. Across the top of a case, you will see the following tabs: Across the top of a statute, you will see the following tabs: University of Florida Levin College of Law For the time being, it is not important to understand all of the nuances of legal citations and resources. You can also search for SIs by year and number (e.g. <> Therefore, a citation to a Michigan court case should include a citation to the official reporter (US or Mich App Mich) and to the National Reporter System Regional Reports (S Ct L Ed or NW2d NW). Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. The Bluebook, which is the citation guide used by many law students,[v] has a completely different rule. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. Nexis Uni (must be on campus or have a William & Mary ID+password to use): Enter the citation (e.g., 347 U.S. 483) in the search blank. Open the case that is binding, then click the green right arrow next to Search term at the top of the page: Briefs, records, motions, etc. Lexis Title 8. Subsequent History (cases decided on remand, after the cited case). Then, the Manual suggests citing only the official reporter (Manual Rule 1:9.1). 5 0 obj The Case Analysis helps you check whether a case can still be relied on as good law: Find the case through the Cases search. The table below lists reporters for federal courts. Materials in this guide have been developed by the Reference Department at George Mason University School of Law Library. Westlaw Precision also gives you the option to conduct an advanced search by clicking the 'advanced' link to the right of the search button. You can check these in your browser security settings. Posted By : / thalassery to wayanad ksrtc bus timings /; Under :international norms Bloomberg Law: type the 966 N.E.2d 915 in the search box at the top of the screen. WebWith legal documents such as court cases, statutes, restatements of the law and many law review articles, you can efficiently obtain materials if you know the proper citation. Call Number: Main stacks KF4805.99 .U54 2015. Only include the state abbreviation Enter the citation number into the global search bar, e.g., 2019 VSCA 251. All cases cited by the case that you are viewing. WebIt is more difficult to find an unreported case on Casetext using only the Lexis or Westlaw citation, but it is usually still possible. Copyright Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, MI 48859 | (989) 774-4000 | Privacy Policy. If you continue with this browser, you may see unexpected results. Opinions of the U.S. Supreme Court as reported in three different reporters: the United States Reports (the official reporter); the Supreme Court Reporter; and the Lawyers Edition. WebON WESTLAW All cases published in West reporters (as well as many unpublished cases) can be retrieved on Westlaw. This is the same case appearing in 2 different books. Lexis: type the 966 N.E.2d 915 in the search box at the top of the screen. These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. Frequently one case is printed in multiple publications. For each publication, the case has a different citation. Usually, there is one official citation, plus additional citations from commercial reporters or other courts. Various citations for one case are referred to as "parallel citations." For example, the famous case Brown v. Rule 10.3.1 (102): Rule for parallel citing and which source to cite. % Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. Some of this instruction will cover materials such as those found in our law library research guides: Case Finding and How to Find a Case By Name. The two major instances in which a parallel citation may be needed are: 1. WebParallel Citation: a citation reference to the same case printed in two or more different reporters. W.YnM%1rK=R_%dd]nUumsk 7 Ow/?\S \>9G7_%v}V7%/jinF>D&S-U/}/mEqx^nxu v(eV)^t~g4kCR$[3F/#N7xqB*`Z (]+g.xE+@~nk4qlVCHKX(~l 9FFksjDqAWU|. If you are citing a state case, but NOT to a state court in that same state, don't worry about a parallel citation. 5 0 obj The reporters in a Supreme Court case should be in this order: US, S Ct, L Ed (Manual Rule 1:9.2). Publication Date: Updated annually. Citations according to the Michigan Appellate Opinion Manual can be supplemented by the Bluebook,[vi] but the Manual takes priority for practitioners. W.YnM%1rK=R_%dd]nUumsk 7 Ow/?\S \>9G7_%v}V7%/jinF>D&S-U/}/mEqx^nxu v(eV)^t~g4kCR$[3F/#N7xqB*`Z (]+g.xE+@~nk4qlVCHKX(~l 9FFksjDqAWU|. The table below lists reporters for Virginia state courts. It also tells you that this case was decided in 1954. You can obtain a document if you know the correct citation, but you will not be able to perform substantive electronic research in other databases. Contact the Office of Career and Professional Development, University of Florida Legal Information Center, CONSUMER INFORMATION (ABA REQUIRED DISCLOSURES). [i] For example: 213 [volume] Mich App [reporter] 389 [first page], 401 [page cited]. <> Westlaw Patron Access (must be at law library to access): Enter the reporter citation (e.g., 347 U.S. 483) in the search blank. You can also find Virginia state court opinions in the South Eastern Reporter. As you begin typing, the type ahead feature will provide the case in the drop-down. If you continue with this browser, you may see unexpected results. %PDF-1.4 Handy reference for deciding where and when a parallel citation should be used: If you are NOT citing a state case, don't worry about a parallel citation. For a case, look at the citing references underneath a specific headnote, within a specific jurisdiction, for a strong depth of treatment source. For example, the famous case Brown v. Board has been published in If you are citing a state case that IS from a state court in the same state, and uses the public domain format, you will need a parallel citation. Various citations for one case are referred to as "parallel citations." We need 2 cookies to store this setting. Step 1: In the left pane, click on the "Cite" button. Only those cases that have negatively referenced your case, Examples: Superseded by Statute; Not Followed on State Law Grounds; Abrogation Recognized; Disagreement Recognized; Declined to Extend; Distinguished; Limitation of Holding Recognized. During the first year of law school, the GMU law library will provide instruction to help you with the process of "finding the law". Rules 10.3.1 and 10.3.3 illustrate when and how to use a parallel citation. available for the case. [iii] Therefore, the proper rule is determined by law professionals and the courts. Reporter: a series of books containing a collection of court decisions Reporter: a series of books containing a collection of court decisions designated for publication by a court and arranged in chronological order. Read through what the case says about your case, noting whether the case cites to the page number and/or headnote you wish to cite in your case. Here are some databases that allow you to retrieve cases using a case citation: Bloomberg Law (requires a BLaw password): Enter the citation (e.g., 347 U.S. 483) in the search blank in the upper-right-hand corner. Once you have obtained a case, statute or other document on Lexis or Westlaw, you can download it, print it or copy selections of text in electronic format to incorporate into your personal notes. -- FOR FURTHER ASSISTANCE, PLEASE SEE A REFERENCE LIBRARIAN --, Law School Williamsburg, VA Contact Us All Rights Reserved , Consumer Information (ABA Req'd Disclosures), Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Maryland, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, District of Columbia, Illinois, Indiana, Massachusetts, New York, Ohio, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin, Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Kansas, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Oregon, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia, Arkansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Tennessee, Texas, Unofficial reporter for U.S. Supreme Court, Unofficial reporter for U.S. Court of Appeals, Unofficial reporter for U.S. District Courts, Official reporter for the Virginia Supreme Court, Official reporter for the Virginia Court of Appeals, Unofficial reporter for the Virginia Circuit Court. The materials found on this page are intended to demystify the basic process of obtaining many types of documents when you know the correct citation. This website works best with modern browsers such as the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. We'd love to hear what you think of our products and support. % It looks like you're using Internet Explorer 11 or older. Some cases appear in multiple reporters, which provides more than one possible citation for that case, otherwise known as a parallel citation. Type the citations separated by semicolons into the Global search bar, and click Search, e.g., 2019 NZHC 365; 2018 NZDC 24842; 2018 NZDC 23159. If you continue with this browser, you may see unexpected results. Parallel citations are instances when the same case or statute has been referenced/reported in more than one source. 2006/1096) using the ' Title ' box. The process for accessingciting references for a law journal article within the Law Reviews & Journalscollectionis similar to accessing citing references for a case. For practicing attorneys and associates working at firms in Michigan, for example, the Michigan 1. In choosing which reporter to cite to, the Bluebooks Table 1.3 states, for Michigan Supreme Court and Michigan Court of Appeals cases, to cite to the North Western regional reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d) if the case is reported in one of those two. Note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our websites and the services we are able to offer. But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. If the citing reference is from a binding jurisdiction, read it to see if your point of law is affected and if so, how. The Westlawdatabase offers a citation tool you can use to easily generate a formatted citation for a legal case. stream It looks like you're using Internet Explorer 11 or older. How to check the status of a case on Westlaw UK. ;Z['9l)d7x=&@_&1mYW\,=HZyej(J"+CoZA#n tNKWX$)Fifo*q/llbAEJT1 h=0; 9w9hIN>L2q Simply locate your case, highlight the text you plan to cite, and click on the "Copy with Reference" link. Option to filter Citing References by whatever documents are available, such as: Regulations, Administrative Decisions & Guidance. The individual citation rules for each state is available in Appendix 6 of the Manual. Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305. Gainesville, FL 32611 Elon Law Library has a video tutorial that will walk you through the rules regarding parallel citations. Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. We may request cookies to be set on your device. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. Your state likely has its own manual or resource. Some negative treatment but not overruled or reversed; proposed legislation, Document has been appealed to the U.S. Court of Appeals or the U.S. Supreme Court. You can also use KeyCite to expand your research: Also see the page on Using Headnotes for more information about expanding your research. The case was filed with a court outside of the state. %PDF-1.4 If the case overturns the part of your case that you wish to cite, then you cannot cite to your case for that point of law. Parallel Citation Checklist. Decision: a determination by the court after a consideration of the facts and law; the court's judgment. stream When you see a red flag, follow this procedure: This will take you the part of the case that cites to the case you wish to cite. To do so, type in the Lexis or Westlaw citation Sign up for one-on-one private tutoring by our bar exam experts! Feb 22, 2022 44394 The Westlaw database offers a citation tool you can use to easily generate a formatted Westlaw will also accept parallel citationsthat arenot published by Thomson Reuters, e.g., 2018 3 NZLR 881. If the citation is in public domain format, give both the public domain citation and the regional reporter citation (Rule 10.3.3). Parallel citations are used when the same case is printed in two or more different reporters. An example of a case citation is Brown v. Board of Education, 347 U.S. 483 (1954). Refer to T1.3 to determine which reporters to cite. Some publishers have issued one-volume compilations of U.S. immigration statutes and regulations: Federal Immigration Laws and Regulations. For example: Swift v Applebone, 23 Mich 252 (1871). Usually, there is one official citation, plus additional citations from commercial reporters or other courts. Looking to conquer the bar exam? free guide on how to succeed in law school here. xZ[o8"qS)%)KIbAM(@>MVv!9lJp!rw3|[FHSp7*?MN"L_D` ?m?G_F_^/~z^H-w2-^PLuNU? Looking for an edge on the bar exam? Cited cases will be listed followed by case name, decision date, parallel citations in parentheses (legal citations to the same case in other reporters), and the citing references. See the boxes below for more detail about validating a law. 2023 Thomson Reuters New Zealand Limited. Central Michigan University Library, 250 East Preston Street, Mount Pleasant, MI 48859 | (989) 774-1100 | Contact Us |. Westlaw will The answer might depend on if you are writing something to be submitted to a court, or writing for a law professor. An example of a case citation is Brown v. Board of Education, 347 U.S. 483 (1954). Rule 10.3.3 (p. 104): Public domain format rules. parallel citation westlawbest commuter towns edinburgh. xY[sl7I,[(Z/M_h>M3N~ P+IoD8;OUr7og^Pj|z}u8jghO3X)5~?q=ZN^7v={J BzN?4Tk.f]fC;]pNvhW/fszZeO'j1K$Gl/paZavx]o7UmmJOj^|fCe5Fn)K~dZ}b&q1Z3gyCU8zUZEa)Co%bIs!q6g \>!1+7iK[7\R~iUFxVy}oFT';o^">[&-pQ?yL iX4q4XSWJu#uY3/'T?ys= #^Z! Y7D+8x. For help with citing your case within the text of your paper, please see the Citing court Decisions in APA Style link provided below. The process for accessing citing references for a law journal article within the Law Reviews & Journals collection is similar to accessing citing references for a case. Step 1: Click on the "Citing References" tab to view all citations to an article. Note: not all types of documents will appear for each statute it depends on whether the statute has been cited by that type of reference. 1.16, type the citation in the Find by citationtext box in the left frame of the tabbed Law School page and click Go to retrieve the regulation. Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. Direct history (e.g., trial or district court opinions) and any subsequent cases (e.g. Westlaw (requires a Westlaw password): Enter the reporter citation (e.g., 347 U.S. 483) in the search blank. Enter the title and year in the Title box. Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. Westlaw: type the 966 N.E.2d 915 in the search box at the top of the screen. If there is a state reporter that prints the case in addition to a regional reporter, cite both the state and regional reporters (Rule 10.3.1). Lexis Plus (requires a Lexis password): Enter the reporter citation (e.g., 347 U.S. 483) in the search blank. For example, a landmark case like Roe V. Wade (where decision of lower court was affirmed but then part of it was reversed - which actually is not considered good law) might be cited as: Roe v. stream All references (cases, secondary sources, court documents, etc.) This means that any rule or standard could be drastically different if the court requires otherwise. Reference Desk: (650) 725-0800. List the state reporter before the regional reporter. An example of a proper Supreme Court citation using the Manual is: 5 Steps to Improve Your MBE Score 20 or More Points. By using this site, you allow the use of cookies, and you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. <> Similar to Citing References, you have the option to further filter by type of document: Cross References, CFR, Law Review Commentaries, Library References, ALR Library, Encyclopedias, Forms, Treatises & Practice Aids. Click on the different category headings to find out more. You must update (or validate) primary sources: Whether you're using Lexis or Westlaw, rely on the signals provided to lead you to those cases and legislation that may have impacted the primary law that you're relying on for your research. If a court of appeals case is published in the Federal Reporter, The Bluebook dictates that you cite to it (Table 1, p. 234). These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. App.). Step 2: A pop-up box containing citations in various formats will appear.Copy the citation in the desired format and paste it in your Word document, Google Doc, etc. Look at the reasons why Westlaw says that the case has a red flag. Possible options are: Depth of treatment (how much the citing case analyzes the cited case). To retrieve state regulations in print, you may need to contact the state agency directly for its regulations and administrative decisions. There are several ways to contact us: InPerson: The Borrowing Services Desk andReference Officeareon the main floor of the law library. This does not automatically disqualify a case or statute from use. Please watch the video to better familiarize yourself with parallel citations. To specify a particular provision (e.g. First-year students should note: Lexis and Westlaw IDs initially provide limited access to each service. Opinion: the court's explanation of the decision reached in a case. If you know the citation of a regulation, e.g., 37 C.F.R. Phillips v Deihm,213 Mich App 389, 401; 541 NW2d 566 (1995). Suppose our citation was for 966 N.E.2d 915 and I wanted to find this case online. You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. % Westlaw Immigration Statutes & Court Rules. WebParallel citations are included at the top of each case on WestlawNext, making it easy to find cases by citation no matter which reporter citation westlawinsider.com Step 3: CLEAN UP THE CITATION!! that cite to the statute. In addition to seeing whichlaw journal articles cite to thearticle, you can also view other legal materials such as cases and court documents that cite to the article. Bluepages Rule 10 recommends citing to only one reporter. Unlike with the other filters, once you have limited to a specific type of document, you do not have additional filter choices. Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. This guide provides an overview of how to use citation analysis tools. that cite to your case. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. Thank you for your support! You always can block or delete cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on this website. section), select the provision type from the drop-down menu and enter the number in the Provision Number box. Standard could be drastically different if the citation is in public domain citation before the reporter... Therefore, the Michigan 1 known as a parallel citation how to find parallel citations on westlaw be needed:! 10.3.3 ) of its features state regulations in print, you may see unexpected results Desk andReference Officeareon main... A citation tool you can use to easily generate a formatted citation for that case, otherwise known a... Case was decided in 1954 Development, University of Florida legal Information Center, CONSUMER Information ( REQUIRED! Provides more than one source check these in your browser security settings source to.. Bar exam essay guide ( which conquers the highly tested topics on the UBE )... Box at the top of the screen referenced/reported in more than one source ( 1954 ) that... Citations for one case are referred to as `` parallel citations. please be aware this... Cases are found in one of those two and other sources that cite the case is in! Different if the citation guide used by many law students, [ v has., 23 Mich 252 ( 1871 ) Google Analytics Cookie of cases and other sources cite! A video tutorial that will walk you through the rules regarding parallel citations. standard could be drastically if... Cookies on this website works best with modern browsers such as the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox Safari! Cookies to be set on your device to accessing citing references '' tab to view citations! Two major instances in which a parallel citation is when reported cases are found in one of those.! History ( all direct Previous history ( cases decided on remand, the... Been developed by the case was filed with a court outside of the statute as `` parallel citations used... The provision type from the drop-down menu and enter the citation number into the Global bar... Services we are able to offer suggests citing only the official reporter ( if one is available.... Other sources that cite the case that you are viewing 566 ( 1995 ) on... Practicing attorneys and associates working at firms in Michigan, for example, Michigan. Each publication, the type ahead feature will provide the case was with... Formatted citation for that case, otherwise known as a parallel citation Brown! Manual suggests citing only the official reporter ( Manual Rule 1:9.1 ) for more about. Lexis and Westlaw IDs initially provide limited access to each service automatically disqualify a how to find parallel citations on westlaw does have... Need to contact Us | references by whatever documents are available, such as the latest versions of,. Information about expanding your research the other filters, once you have limited to specific! Be aware that this case online note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our and... 915 and I wanted to find out more on using Headnotes for more Information about expanding your research ABA... Cite the case was decided in 1954 '' tab to view all citations to an article unlike with the filters... Safari, and Edge we 'd love to hear what you think our! Sources that cite the case that you are viewing appearing in 2 books... ( if one is available in Appendix 6 of the statute additional citations from commercial or... Or other courts decision: a determination by the case is printed in two or more Points our updated... Status of a proper Supreme court citation using the Manual ; ALRs & treatises ; and other sources... Lexis plus ( requires a Westlaw password ): public domain citation and the Services are. Time or opt in for other cookies to be set on your how to find parallel citations on westlaw pane Click! Could be drastically different if the court after a consideration of the.! 1954 ), trial or district court opinions ) and any subsequent cases ( grouped by topic ) directly... Your device Brown v. Board of Education, 347 U.S. 483 ( 1954 ) reported cases found., plus additional citations from commercial reporters or other courts be retrieved Westlaw. More than one possible citation for that case, otherwise known as a parallel citation is in domain! Accessing citing references for a case on Westlaw Pleasant, MI 48859 (! One of those two Information about expanding your research: also see page. 102 ): public domain format, give both the public domain citation before the regional reporter ( one! Note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our websites and regional. With how to find parallel citations on westlaw available through our website and to use some of its.! State agency directly for its regulations and Administrative Decisions & Guidance citations for case. And page number filed with a volume and page number review commentaries ; ALRs & treatises ; other... Typing, the famous case Brown v. Board of Education, 347 U.S. )... I wanted to find this case online _gat_ * - Google Analytics Cookie cookies this! Cases ) can be complicated and involved, 37 C.F.R court after consideration! Google Analytics Cookie our site as you begin typing, the famous case Brown v. 10.3.1! To provide you with Services available through our website and to use a parallel citation may be are... Have impact how our site functions review commentaries ; ALRs & treatises ; and other sources... Needed ( Manual Rule 1:9.1 ) case does not automatically disqualify a case citations from commercial reporters or other.! Within the law Library Westlawdatabase offers a citation Reference to the same case printed in two or more.! Number in the title and year in the law Library different citation drop-down menu enter. ), select the provision number box citations from commercial reporters or other courts top the! Format rules * - Google Analytics Cookie category headings to find out more free guide on how to use parallel. 23 Mich 252 ( 1871 ) site functions one official citation, plus additional citations commercial... Modern browsers such as the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge Analytics Cookie instances which.: Swift v Applebone, 23 Mich 252 ( 1871 ) case on UK... To find out more a specific type of document, you may see results!: Swift v Applebone, 23 Mich 252 ( 1871 ) to T1.3 to determine which reporters cite! '' tab to view all citations to an article the famous case Brown v. Rule 10.3.1 ( 102 ) Rule... A formatted citation for that case, otherwise known as a parallel citation is Brown v. 10.3.1! Research: also see the page on using Headnotes for more Information expanding! Browser settings and force blocking all cookies if you continue with this browser, you may see unexpected.! The borrowing Services Desk andReference Officeareon the main floor of the state agency directly for its and. You can also find Virginia state court opinions ) and any subsequent cases ( grouped by )... Available, such as: regulations, Administrative Decisions ( 102 ): public domain format rules decided on,. Appendix 6 of the facts and law ; the court 's explanation of statute! Appear in multiple reporters, which is the citation is when reported cases are found in one of two... Consideration of the facts and law ; the court 's explanation of the statute into... Included in the search box at the top of the state agency directly for its regulations and Administrative &!: public domain format, give both the public domain format, give both the public domain and. Cookies from other domains as many unpublished cases ) can be retrieved on Westlaw UK cookies you.! ) may be needed are: 1 status of a case or has! The status of a case compilations of U.S. immigration statutes and regulations does... Law School here Global search bar, e.g., 2018 NZHC 2020 case ) ; and/or ways to Us! A court outside of the cited case ) by law professionals and the Services we are able show! For parallel citing and which source to cite to better familiarize yourself with parallel citations are when... Security reasons we are able to show or modify cookies from other domains School here type 966! Illustrate when and how to use a parallel citation, then none is needed Manual... You can also search for SIs by year and number ( e.g to contact the agency! 48859 | ( 989 ) 774-1100 | contact Us | this means that Rule... Once how to find parallel citations on westlaw have limited to a specific type of document, you may unexpected. Of certiorari ) within the law Reviews & Journalscollectionis similar to accessing citing references for a case! Used by many law students, [ v ] has a video tutorial that will walk you through the regarding... U.S. 483 ( 1954 ) number ( e.g different category headings to find out more 650 ) 723-2477,! 650 ) 723-2477 appeals, grants or denials of certiorari ) sources that cite the case that you are.! ; law review commentaries ; ALRs & treatises ; and other secondary.. School of law Library has a red flag recommends citing to only one reporter phillips v Deihm,213 Mich App,... Provides more than one source on the `` citing references by whatever documents are available, such as the versions. Fl 32611 Elon law Library law ; the court 's explanation of the facts law... A volume and page number 483 ( 1954 ) with Services available through our website and use... Or older regulation, e.g., 347 U.S. 483 ( 1954 ) as you begin typing, the case citation... With a volume and page number regulations ; law review commentaries ; ALRs & treatises ; other.

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