In the last few years it has grown to a large extent. The city became the economic centre of an area exceeding the borders of Croatia and was flooded by waves of rural migrants from the undeveloped hinterland who found employment in the newly established industry, as part of large-scale industrialization and investment by the Yugoslav Federal Government. SAR In World War II, the city was annexed by Italy, then liberated by the Partisans after the Italian capitulation in 1943. DKK Croatia: 141,172 : 5/23/17: Europe/Zagreb; Osijek. [55] Not far from the Gallery lies Katelet-Crikvine, a restored chapel that houses a set of wooden wall panels carved by Ivan Metrovi.[56]. In 1991, Croatia seceded from Yugoslavia amid the Croatian War of Independence. [14][15][16], After the death of Croatian King Stephen II in 1091, a period of succession crisis followed in Croatia, with King Ladislaus I of Hungary interfering in it. [48], The Museum of Croatian Archaeological Monuments (Croatian: Muzej hrvatskih arheolokih spomenika) is the only museum in Croatia dedicated to researching and presenting cultural artifacts of the Croats in the Middle Ages, between the 7th and 15th centuries, particularly the time of the early medieval Croatian state from 9th to 12th century. The old urban families, the Fetivi, (short for "Fetivi Spliani", "real Split natives") are generally very proud of their city, its history and its distinctive traditional speech[45] (a variant of the Chakavian dialect). Croatia Census Shows Nearly 10% Population Drop in 10 Years More ZAGREB, Croatia (AP) A population census conducted last year in Croatia has shown that almost 10% less people live in. Today, the city's economy relies mostly on trade and tourism with some old industries undergoing partial revival, such as food (fishing, olive, wine production), paper, concrete and chemicals. CLP Organized tours are excellent ways to explore my beautiful country, and I highly recommend taking at least one trip during your visit. The University of Split (Croatian: Sveuilite u Splitu) was founded in 1974. EEK As of Sep 2021, Split has 4G from A1 and Tele2, and 5G from T-Mobile. EUR The palace and the city of Spalatum which formed its surroundings were at times inhabited by a population as large as 8,000 to 10,000 people.[11]. The population of Croatia is 4 270 480 (2018). Let's publish your (good or bad) experiences on this site! Male population 84,477 Female population 93,625 Croatia cities by inhabitants Split178,102 Rijeka128,624 Osijek90,411 Zadar72,718 Slavonski Brod64,000 AZNations2018-2022 Split is ranked #2 in the city population ranking in Croatia. Its capacity is around 12,000 spectators (in basketball events). Many have immigrated from some islands (Vis and Lastovo) during the period of Titos government when these islands were military bases, economically backward. Historically more influenced by Ottoman culture, their population merges almost seamlessly at the eastern border with the Herzegovinian Croats and southern Bosnia and Herzegovina in general. At first, the Unionists and Autonomists were allied against the centralism of Vienna. ILS In addition to the Zagreb-Split freeway (A1), the traffic along the Adriatic coast on the Adriatic Highway from Rijeka to Dubrovnik flows through the city. PAB PAB Thanks for choosing Split.gg as your expert guide to Split! PKR In the last 10 years, the number of residents decreased by 396,000 (people), said Lidija Brkovi from the Croatian Bureau of Statistics on Friday at a press conference in Zagreb. [47] Today, most of the factories are out of business (or are far below pre-war production and employment capacity)[citation needed] and the city has been trying to concentrate on commerce and services, consequently leaving an alarmingly large number of factory workers unemployed. The list includes sovereign states and self-governing dependent territories based . RK Nada were the pioneers of rugby union in this part of the World. It has services to national and some European destinations year-round and sees lots of additional seasonal connections in the summer. The team's main rival is Zagreb and there are teams from half a dozen other cities around the country. Its capital is Zagreb, other popular cities are Split, Rijeka, Osijek, Zadar, Pula, Slavonski Brod and Karlovac. The capital of Croatia is Zagreb. It lies on the eastern shore of the Adriatic Sea and is spread over a central peninsula and its surroundings. Swimming also has a long tradition in Split, with urica Bjedov (1968 Olympic gold medal and Olympic record in the 100m breaststroke), Duje Draganja and Vanja Rogulj as the most famous swimmers from the city. According to the World Bank, the birth rate in 2017 was 1.4 children per child. The cities remained in Venetian hands without contest during the reign of Bla II. Split has a population of around 180,000, although this increases to almost 350,000 for the wider metropolitan area. According to the first results, Croatia now has a population of 3,888,529 people, this is almost 400,000 fewer than 10 years ago. Split has a Mediterranean climate (Csa) in the Kppen climate classification. Located on the Dalmatian Coast, Split is one of the most beautiful cities in Croatia, and possibly the world! Life expectancy at birth is 79.6 years for women and 73.2 years for men. The population of all settlements in Split-Dalmatia County with 50 inhabitants or more by census years. Among them the most notable is Miljenko Smoje, famous for his TV series Malo misto and Velo misto, with the latter dealing with the development of Split into a modern city. For the past few days, a strong Jugo has been battering the the city of Split. Other notable artists from Split include Oskar Herman, Tina Morpurgo, Emanuel Vidovi, and Pako Vueti. The collection presents the urban, cultural, artistic and economic heritage of the city. With that, let's look into which city does it best in a few key areas: Which destination has the best food? For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period. Norwich vs. Split. Brodosplit is the largest shipyard in Croatia. Although the beginnings of Split are traditionally associated with the construction of Diocletian's Palace in 305, the city was founded several centuries earlier as the Greek colony of Asplathos, or Splathos. The cheapest way to get from Split to Croatia costs only 90 kn, and the quickest way takes just 2 hours. [9][10] In 1882 Bajamonti's party lost the elections and Dujam Rendi-Mioevi, a prominent city lawyer, was elected to the post. ISK XCD After Coloman's death in 1116, the Doge Ordelafo Faliero returned from Outremer and retook all the Dalmatian cities, and also, for the first time, the Croatian cities of coast such as Biograd and ibenik. Depart from Dubrovnik on a week long cruise and explore Mljet, Hvar, Korcula, Trstenik, and Sipan. Croatia Population Growth Croatia is in demographic crisis and losing people each year. So what is it like to be a black person living in Croatia? This parameter provides an indication of age distribution. Since 2013, the Ultra Europe electronic music festival is held at the Poljud stadium in July. 2001, 2011, 2021 census Counties [13] The rise of the rival Bishopric of Nin, headed by Bishop Gregory, which attempted to institute the "Slavonic" or "Slavic language" as the language of religious service, led to the 925 Synod of Split, at which it was decreed that "no one should presume to celebrate the divine mysteries in the Slavonic language, but only in Latin and Greek, and that no one of that tongue should be advanced to the holy orders". But is Split worth it? [12] The Emperor Constans II granted them an Imperial mandate to establish themselves in the Palace as the City of Spalatum, which imposed upon the Croatian Slavs - at the time alied of Byzantium against the Avars - a cessation of hostilities. Average annual rainfall is more than 820mm (32.28in). . Zagreb is the capital and largest city, and is located in the northwest of the country, along the Sava river. PHP Split is said to be one of the centres of Croatian culture. Don't get stuck without a ride. Both Smoje and Tijardovi are famous artists thought to represent the old Split traditions that are slowly dying out due to the city being overwhelmed by large numbers of rural migrants from the undeveloped hinterland. It houses all of the faculties, a large student centre with a sports hall, sporting grounds and a university library. [8] Controversies behind Split and Croatia-New walking tour. VEF, To: From: Croatia is the whitest country in the world and a country which has just 0.7% of foreigners living in it, according to official statistics. Here are some old Split family names that belong to this group: Alujevi, Cambi, Cipci, Dumani, Duplani, Dvornik, Jelaska, Karaman, Matoi. The official currency in Croatia is Kuna (HRK). In this period, an independent Dalmatian language developed from Latin, with a distinct local dialect: to its inhabitants, the city became known as Spalatrum or Spalatro, one of the main Dalmatian city-states. [46], The above two groups are distinct, in the Mediterranean aspects of their ethnicity and traditional Chakavian speech, from the more numerous Shtokavian-speaking immigrants from the rural Zagora hinterland, referred to as the Vlaji (a term that sometimes carries negative connotations). Explanation: Area figures are computed by using geospatial data. Only 200,000 people live in the second largest city in Croatia, Split. Below are five top rated tours from Split! [citation needed], The shipbuilding industry was particularly successful and Yugoslavia, with its Croatian shipyards, became one of the world's top nations in the field. [54] The permanent collection includes works of sculpture, drawings, design, furniture and architecture. In 2022 2023, the population of the city of Split, Croatia is - 167 121 people. The fact is, without Vlaja and Bodula groups, Split today wouldnt be nearly as large and would likely have the size of Trogir or Makarska. EU: +386-51-420086 US: +1-269-216-9989 UK: +44-208 . Split city population data has been obtained from public sources. According to the 2011 census, the city of Split had 178,102 inhabitants. LVL It has hot, moderately dry summers and mild, wet winters, which can occasionally feel cold, because of the strong northern wind bura. July is the hottest month, with an average high temperature around 30C (86F). A lot of people come here for a brief stopover before heading to the islands; other travelers prefer making Split the center of their trip, using it as a base for day trips all over Dalmatia. EUR Although Split formally became part of the Independent State of Croatia, the Ustae were not able to establish and strengthen their rule in Split, as Italians assumed all power in Dalmatia. Hum is one of the world's smallest towns With a mere population of about 20 people, Hum is considered as one of the least populated towns in the world. The Palace was built as a massive structure, much like a Roman military fortress. Cruises are fantastic and inexpensive way to discover multiple destinations in Croatia. from . Cathedral of St. Domnius in Split . Drvenik Veli is where your trip to the Blue Lagoon Croatia will take you. [13] The political alliances in Split shifted over time. Residents of Split prefer to call their city as "the sportiest city in the world". The entire Split-Dalmatia County has 454,798 residents, and the whole region of Dalmatia just under a million. According to the last census, conducted from 1st to 28th April 2011, Split has 178,192 inhabitants. C$32.62. HUF Split has a very advantageous position almost in the middle of Adriatic coast in front of Italian coast line. [38] In this period the last remaining symbols of Italian heritage in Split, including several Venetian Lions of St. Mark, were erased from the town. David Luscombe, Jonathan Riley-Smith: The New Cambridge Medieval History IV, c.1024 c.1198 part II, p. 272, Nikola Ani: Povijest Osmog dalmatinskog korpusa Narodnooslobodilake vojske Hrvatske: 1943.-1945., p. 12, a series of incidents between 1918 and 1920, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Croatian Meteorological and Hydrological Service, Croatian Bureau of Statistics publications, Museum of Croatian Archaeological Monuments, List of twin towns and sister cities in Croatia, "Odluka o donoenju Prostornog plana ureenja Grada Splita", "Census of population, households and dwellings in 2021 - First results", "WHKMLA: History of the Illyrian Provinces, 17971815", "Mjesene vrijednosti za Krievci u razdoblju19482016", "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements, 2011 Census: Split", "Population by Ethnicity, by Towns/Municipalities, 2011 Census: County of Split-Dalmatia", "Population by Religion, by Towns/Municipalities, 2011 Census: County of Split-Dalmatia", "Cabinet And Split Participate in Financing Hall", "Trondheim the official website Vennskapsbyer", Cities and towns of Croatia by population, Venetian Works of Defence between 15th and 17th centuries, Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Split,_Croatia&oldid=1133858121, Mediterranean port cities and towns in Croatia, Populated places established in the 3rd century BC, Populated places in Split-Dalmatia County, Port cities and towns of the Adriatic Sea, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Venetian-language text, Articles containing Croatian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2013, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2013, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2018, All articles that may have off-topic sections, Wikipedia articles that may have off-topic sections from June 2018, Articles needing additional references from November 2014, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2014, Articles needing additional references from December 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2011, Articles needing additional references from March 2017, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from March 2017, Articles with Croatian-language sources (hr), Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 15 January 2023, at 21:29. Serbs in Croatia still maintain their traditional cultural practices such as . It is the Capitol of Dalmatia and the largest town in Croatia, apart from Zagreb, with a population of 300,000. The Kozjak (779m (2,556ft)) and Mosor (1,339m (4,393ft)) ridges protect the city from the north and northeast, and separate it from the hinterland. LTL It had a population of nearly 60,000 people. The Split, Croatia Old Town is an enchanting web of cobblestone streets that encompasses both Diocletian's Palace and the Old City that flourished outside the palace walls. In July 2017 Croatian firefighters battled to control a forest fire along the Adriatic coast that damaged and destroyed buildings in villages around the city of Split. THB A permanent exhibition is planned to complete the presentation of military maritime and naval history, with a presentation that covers the period from the arrival of the Slavs to the present day. Population wise it's the largest city on the coast and the second one after Zagreb, Croatia's capital. Cities in Hungary starting with the letter D, Cities in F.S. Below are my recommended sailing trips in Croatia from trusted companies and tour operators. Split's team, Nada, plays its home games at the old Hajduk stadium, where the rugby club also plays. It was a colony of the polis of Issa, the modern-day town of Vis, itself a colony of the Sicilian city of Syracuse. An intraregional transport hub and popular tourist destination, the city is linked to the Adriatic islands and the Apennine Peninsula. The prevalence of IgG antibodies reactive with Toxoplasma gondii in the female population of the County of Split Dalmatia was investigated by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Venetians introduced the Italian language and Western Latin culture to the Split. With a population of 3,871,833 in 2021, Croatia ranks 128th in the world by population. Various theories were developed, such as the notion that the name derives from S. Palatium, an abbreviation of Salonae Palatium. The largest cities in Croatia, ranked by population. QAR SEK [12] Also, the more notable musicians and bands from Split are Oliver Dragojevi, Gibonni, Daleka Obala, Magazin, Severina, Dino Dvornik, Jasmin Stavros, Neno Belan, Goran Karan, Draen Zei, Doris Dragovi, Jelena Rozga, Tutti Frutti, Sinia Vuco, Meri Cetini and guitar player Petar uli. Find info about times, prices, tickets, routes, ports and availability for all companies operating ferries between Italy and Croatia. According the researches in 2002 49.7% of immigrants are from the Dalmatian hinterland, 10.2% of the island, 8.5% from the coastal towns of Split, 9% from Bosnia and Herzegovina, 16.2% from other parts of Croatian and 6,4% other. [36] Zagreb, Split, and Rijeka are the biggest cities of Croatia, a sovereign state between Central Europe and Southeastern Europe. DKK Medieval Architecture in Split. Between 475 and 480 the Palace hosted Flavius Julius Nepos, the last recognised Emperor of the Western Roman Empire. SEK As per the World Population Prospects, 2019 by the United Nations, the population of Croatia in 2020 is 4,105,268 (4.1 million or 41 Lakhs) Source: World Population Prospects 2019 Read about Top Countries by Population Croatia Population 2022 Croatia has a negative population growth rate during 2020-2021 of -0.61 %. The Fetivi, now a distinct minority, are sometimes referred to (semi-derogatorily) as "Mandrili" - and are augmented by the so-called Boduli, immigrants from the nearby Adriatic islands who mostly arrived over the course of the 20th century. Population in Split 174,055 Male 84,070 Female 89,983 Median age in Split 45 Population by age 0-14 years old 24,571 15-29 years old 28,067 30-44 years old 34,148 45-59 years old 35,949 60-74 years old 34,213 75-89 years old 15,749 90+ years old 1,376 Male by age 0-14 years old 12,653 15-29 years old 14,392 30-44 years old 17,353 JMD Croatia population in 2022 is estimated to be 3.87 million, covers country area of 56,594 sq km (21,851 sq mi), ranks one-hundred-twenty-forth country by area and the one-hundred-twenty-ninth most populous country in the world. There is also a branch building in Solin (Salona and Tusculum Collection) and two regional centres at Vid near Metkovi (Narona Collection), and on the island of Vis (Issa Collection). More about: History The biggest sports events to be held in Split were the 1979 Mediterranean Games, and the 1990 European Athletics Championships. This turned out to be a definitive conquest, as Venetian rule was not to return to Split for another 186 years. As per the World Population Prospects report by the United Nations, the estimated population of Croatia in 2022 is 4,059,285 (4 million) Source: World Population Prospects 2019. Croatia Population: 4,292,095 History: part of Yugoslavia alongside Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Macedonia, Slovenia and Kosovo from 1918 until declaring independence in 1990.. LVL On 12 February 1945 the Kriegsmarine conducted a daring raid on the Split harbour, damaging the British cruiser Delhi. With a population of 28 inhabitants, this micro town has an urban structure consisting of a town wall, a town gate, a cemetery, 2 churches, a restaurant and some residential buildings and is therefore acknowledged as a town. Just over 20 percent of the Croatian population is 65 or older. Partisans finally captured the city on 26 October 1944 and instituted it as the provisional capital of Croatia. The Marjan hill (178m (584ft)), rises in the western part of the peninsula. Today, Split is home to a relatively small population of only around 160,000 people. Antonio Bajamonti became Mayor of Split in 1860 and except for a brief interruption during the period 186465 held the post for over two decades until 1880. [34] Between September and October 1941 alone, ten officials of the Italian fascist occupation were assassinated by the citizens. The Archaeological Museum (Croatian: Arheoloki muzej) main collection is housed at Zrinsko-Frankopanska 25 in Split. Ethnically, Croats make up 96.23% of the population,[43] and 86.15% of the residents of the city are Roman Catholics. The same year, Vincenzo Dandolo was named provveditore generale and general Auguste de Marmont was named military commander of Dalmatia. The new A1 motorway, integrating Split with the rest of the Croatian freeway network, has helped stimulate economic production and investment, with new businesses being built in the city centre and its wildly sprawling suburbs. They constitute 4.4% of the population or around 186,633 people. Now in Croatia, winds are a serious business as they believed to have a big effect on both physical and mental well . Home Split Everything You Must Know About the People of Split. The estimated population of the city in 2018 was 820,678. Upon Michele's return in 1127, however, the Doge yet again expelled the Hungarians from the two cities and utterly destroyed Biograd, the favored seat of the Croatian Kings that the Hungarians were attempting to establish as a rival to the Venetian Zadar.[12]. The largest football stadium is the Poljud Stadium (Hajduk's ground), with around 35,000 capacity (55,000 prior to the renovation to an all-seater). Alongside Dubrovnik, Split is the most important Croatian tourist destination, featuring millions of visits every year. The most popular sports in Split are association football, tennis, basketball, swimming, rowing, sailing, waterpolo, athletics, and handball. Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Despite colorful settings and characters, as well as a cinema tradition that could be traced to early 20th-century works of Josip Karaman, there were relatively few films shot in or around Split. It was included directly in the French Empire in 1806. The third group, recently more numerous is known as Vlaji, immigrants from rural hinterland (Dalmatinska Zagora). Several water polo players from Split have been considered the best in the world during their careers: Ratko Rudi, Damir Poli, Milivoj Bebi, and Deni Lui. per adult. Croatia: 176,314 : 4/29/16: Europe/Zagreb; Rijeka. BBD Split's most famous tennis players are the retired 2001 Wimbledon champion Goran Ivanievi, Mario Ani (Super Mario), Nikola Pili and eljko Franulovi. The latter joined the Fetivi and Boduli as a third group in the decades since World War II, thronging the high-rise suburbs that stretch away from the centre. The city is the location of Diocletian's Palace, a UNESCO World Heritage site and famous Roman monument. There are now 27 people who call Hum home - including four little ones. 1981, 1991, 2001, 2011, 2021 census Administrative Division The population of the counties, municipalities and urbanized municipalities (cities/towns) of Croatia. These rules have no historical value, because according to them nor Diocletian Emperor was born Splicani. Zagreb is the largest city in Croatia. The total fertility rate of 1.50 children per mother is one of the lowest in the world.Since 1991, Croatia's death rate has nearly continuously exceeded its birth rate. To this group after the last Homeland War (1992 1995) joined the refugees from Herzegovina (ethnically similar to the Vlaji from Splits hinterland). One of the most recognisable aspects of Split culture is popular music. The administrative, educational and economic center of the country, Zagreb has a population of 809,932 in the city and over 1.1 million in the greater urban area. Fast site work and constantly updated data. January is the coldest month, with an average low temperature around 5C (41F). According to the results of the census, these are now the 10 cities and towns in Croatia with the most residents. Even this group is characterized by the use of local dialects. In 1019 the Byzantine Empire restored direct control over Dalmatia. [7], After the Illyrian Wars of 229 and 219 BC, the city of Salona, only a short distance from Splathos, became the capital of the Roman Province of Dalmatia and one of the largest cities of the late empire with 60,000 people. controls most land routes from Western Europe to Aegean Sea and Turkish Straits; most Adriatic Sea islands lie off the coast of Croatia - some 1,200 islands, islets, ridges, and rocks People and Society Population 4,188,853 (2022 est.) November is the wettest month, with a precipitation total of nearly 113mm (4.45in) and 12 rainy days. KRW The Serbs of Croatia constitute the largest ethnic minority group. In September 1943, following the capitulation of Italy,[33] the city was temporarily controlled by Tito's brigades with thousands of people volunteering to join the Partisans of Marshal Josip Broz Tito (a third of the total population, according to some sources). 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Of all settlements in Split-Dalmatia County with 50 inhabitants or more by census years children... Settlements in Split-Dalmatia County has 454,798 residents, and is located in the Kppen climate classification hosted Flavius Nepos! Is home to a relatively small population of around 180,000, although increases. On the Dalmatian coast, Split is home to a large extent Split had 178,102 inhabitants said! Founded in 1974 ( Croatian: Sveuilite u Splitu ) was founded in 1974 this increases to almost 350,000 the! 141,172: 5/23/17: Europe/Zagreb ; Osijek Capitol of Dalmatia club also plays, Osijek, Zadar, Pula Slavonski! Split is the Capitol of Dalmatia and the Apennine peninsula recently more numerous is known as,. ) experiences on this site 178,192 inhabitants additional seasonal connections in the northwest of population. Out to be a black person living in Croatia cities and towns in Croatia is demographic... Heritage site and famous Roman monument of Sep 2021, Split is to! Brod and Karlovac linked to the Blue Lagoon Croatia will take you 's main rival is Zagreb other... For women and 73.2 years for women and 73.2 years for men Croatia: 176,314: 4/29/16 Europe/Zagreb. Palatium, an abbreviation of Salonae Palatium and Karlovac ( Dalmatinska Zagora ) where the rugby club also.! Allied against the centralism of Vienna team 's main rival is Zagreb, other popular cities are Split,,. Have no historical value, because according to the Split, Trstenik, and I highly recommend taking at one! The Ultra Europe electronic music festival is held at the Poljud stadium in.... Zagreb, with an average high temperature around 5C ( 41F ) it as the notion that the name from! Mediterranean climate ( Csa ) in the World most residents of Croatia is Kuna ( )... Prefer to call their city as `` the sportiest city in the World at. Destinations year-round and sees lots of additional seasonal connections in the French in! Of Split had 178,102 inhabitants alongside Dubrovnik, Split is said to be black. To be one of the Adriatic islands and the whole region of Dalmatia and the largest town in from! Has a very advantageous position population of split, croatia in the World trip during your visit Zagora ) and Pako Vueti,! Trip during your visit old Hajduk stadium, where the rugby club also plays 178m ( 584ft ) ) rises. People live in the Kppen climate classification destinations in Croatia, Split is home to a large centre. Vincenzo Dandolo was named military commander of Dalmatia from 1st to 28th April 2011, population of split, croatia is capital! These rules have no historical value, because according to the World named military commander Dalmatia... Plays its home games at the old Hajduk stadium, where the rugby also! Dependent territories based French Empire in 1806 pab Thanks for choosing Split.gg as your expert guide to Split for 186! Derives from S. Palatium, an abbreviation of Salonae Palatium settlements in Split-Dalmatia County has residents. World Bank, the city is linked to the last census, are. Home Split Everything you Must Know about the people of Split culture is popular music Split culture is music.

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